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Contracts Ny Real Property LawContingencies_nyMEDIUM

A buyer's financing contingency requires pre-approval for a conventional loan within 14 days. On day 10, the buyer decides they prefer an FHA loan and applies for FHA financing instead. The seller objects, claiming the buyer violated the contingency terms. Who is correct?

Correct Answer

C) The seller, because the buyer must obtain the specific loan type mentioned in the contingency

When a financing contingency specifies a particular type of loan (conventional), the buyer is generally required to pursue that specific financing type. Changing to a different loan type (FHA) without seller consent may be considered a material change to the contract terms.

Answer Options
A
The seller, because changing loan types requires written consent from all parties
B
The buyer, because any mortgage financing satisfies the contingency regardless of loan type
C
The seller, because the buyer must obtain the specific loan type mentioned in the contingency
D
The buyer, because FHA loans are generally easier to obtain than conventional loans

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

financing_contingencyloan_typesconventional_vs_fhacontract_compliance

Related Concepts

Consideration is something of value exchanged between parties to a contract, making the agreement legally binding. It can be money, a promise to act, a promise to refrain from acting, or anything else of value.

Contingencies are conditions written into a real estate contract that must be met before the transaction can close. If a contingency is not satisfied, the buyer can typically cancel the contract without penalty.

Contract termination occurs when a contract is ended or discharged, releasing both parties from their obligations. A contract can be terminated through performance, mutual agreement, operation of law, or breach.

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