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Transfer Of PropertyRecording_and_noticeMEDIUM

In a race-notice jurisdiction, Buyer B purchases property from Owner A but does not record. Buyer C later purchases the same property from Owner A. Buyer C knows about the prior sale to Buyer B. Even if Buyer C records first, who prevails?

Correct Answer

C) Buyer B, because C had actual notice of B's purchase

In a race-notice jurisdiction, a later purchaser must both lack notice AND record first. Since Buyer C knew about B's purchase (actual notice), C cannot qualify as a bona fide purchaser without notice, so B prevails.

Answer Options
A
Buyer C, because C recorded first
B
Owner A, because the second sale was void
C
Buyer B, because C had actual notice of B's purchase
D
Both buyers share the property

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

recording_and_noticetransferrace_notice_statuteactual_notice

Related Concepts

A deed is a written legal document that conveys (transfers) ownership of real property from one party to another. It must be delivered to and accepted by the grantee to be effective.

For a deed to be valid, it must contain several essential elements including a competent grantor, identifiable grantee, consideration, legal description, granting clause, signature of the grantor, and delivery and acceptance.

Escrow is an arrangement in which a neutral third party holds documents, funds, or other items on behalf of the buyer and seller until all conditions of the transaction are met.

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