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A buyer and seller in Georgia are negotiating which party will pay the deed transfer tax at closing. Which statement correctly describes the default rule and the parties' ability to modify it?

Correct Answer

D) The deed transfer tax is generally the responsibility of the grantor (seller) as the party executing the deed, but the parties may contractually agree to reallocate payment.

Under O.C.G.A. § 48-6-1, Georgia's real estate transfer tax is imposed when a deed is recorded, and the default responsibility falls on the grantor (the party executing the deed). However, Georgia law does not prohibit the parties from contractually agreeing that the buyer or another party will pay the tax. This reallocation is common in Georgia real estate transactions and is typically addressed in the purchase and sale agreement.

Answer Options
A
The buyer is always the party legally responsible for the deed transfer tax, and this obligation cannot be shifted by contract.
B
Georgia law requires the deed transfer tax to be split equally between the buyer and seller, regardless of any contractual agreement.
C
The intangible recording tax and the deed transfer tax follow the same default-payer rule, so whichever party pays one must pay both.
D
The deed transfer tax is generally the responsibility of the grantor (seller) as the party executing the deed, but the parties may contractually agree to reallocate payment.

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Key Terms:

georgiastate_portiontransfer_tax_and_intangible_recording_taxga_property_tax
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