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Negative amortization on a California covered loan is:

Correct Answer

A) Allowed for a first mortgage if the required negative-amortization disclosure is provided

A California covered loan generally may not contain negative amortization, but section 4973 contains an exception for a first mortgage when the originator discloses that the loan contains a negative-amortization provision that may add principal to the loan balance.

Answer Options
A
Allowed for a first mortgage if the required negative-amortization disclosure is provided
B
Allowed for the first 5 years only
C
Prohibited in all circumstances
D
Allowed if the loan has a fixed rate

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Allowed for a first mortgage if the required negative-amortization disclosure is provided is correct. A California covered loan generally may not contain negative amortization, but section 4973 contains an exception for a first mortgage when the originator discloses that the loan contains a negative-amortization provision that may add principal to the loan balance. A California covered loan generally may not contain negative amortization, but section 4973 contains an exception for a first mortgage when the originator discloses that the loan contains a negative-amortization provision that may add principal to the loan balance.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: Allowed for the first 5 years only

California’s covered-loan negative-amortization rule is not a simple five-year allowance.

Option C: Prohibited in all circumstances

The statute is not an absolute ban in all circumstances because it includes a first-mortgage disclosure exception.

Option D: Allowed if the loan has a fixed rate

A fixed rate alone does not make negative amortization permissible.

Memory Technique

CA -> ca-covered-loans-high-cost-consumer-protections

Exam Tip

Covered-loan questions often test the 8-point APR trigger, 6 percent points-and-fees trigger, principal-dwelling scope, Consumer Caution notice timing, ATR, prepayment penalty limits, prohibited loan terms, and remedies.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Using a national baseline answer when California has agency-specific DFPI or DRE requirements
  • -Confusing CFL, CRMLA, covered-loan, usury, servicing, and DRE endorsement rules
  • -Relying on legacy California state-exam or education assumptions instead of current NMLS source pages
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