Before the team acts on a branch training session, an audit analyst must address RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals. Which response is most defensible?
Correct Answer
D) Pay only for actual services performed
Why this is correct: RESPA's anti-kickback rule prohibits giving or accepting any fee, kickback, or thing of value for referrals of settlement service business. It also bans unearned fees. The core principle is that payment must be for actual, necessary, and performed services, not for referrals. "Pay only for actual services performed" directly aligns with this anti-kickback and unearned fee prohibition. Why the other choices are wrong: "Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule" is wrong because RESPA's anti-kickback rules are federal law; internal policies cannot override them. "Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement" is wrong because compliance must be proactive; waiting for a regulator is a violation. "Resolve the RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals issue with the TRID timing exception that does not fit the facts" is wrong because TRID timing rules (for disclosures) are unrelated to RESPA's substantive ban on kickbacks and referral fees. Exam tip: For RESPA kickback questions, remember: payment must be for actual services performed, not for referrals.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
The correct response is "Pay only for actual services performed" because RESPA prohibits kickbacks and regulates escrow, servicing, and settlement-service practices.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule.
Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.
Option B: Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement.
Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.
Option C: Resolve the RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals issue with the TRID timing exception that does not fit the facts.
This distractor shifts the issue to a different trigger, product, or timing rule instead of applying the rule tested in the stem.
Memory Technique
RESPA and Regulation X: identify the rule being tested, then choose the action that documents or applies that rule before the file moves forward.
Exam Tip
Match the file facts to RESPA and Regulation X; do not choose an exception or shortcut that skips the required rule.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- -Choosing an internal exception instead of the governing rule
- -Treating preliminary or informal facts as a substitute for required documentation
- -Answering from a familiar but unrelated mortgage topic
More Federal Laws Questions
A mortgage file is paused during a lock-desk handoff because of FCRA Adverse Action Notices. Which answer should identify which rule controls the file?
Before the team acts on a production meeting, a training manager must address SCRA Interest Rate Cap. Which response is most defensible?
Before the team acts on a production meeting, the MLO must address FCRA Adverse Action Notice. Which response is most defensible?
A team member asks about RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals in an investor-delivery review while trying to confirm the rule-based response. Which response should the loan team use?
During a disclosure desk review, the loan team encounters an RESPA Servicing Transfer issue. Which response should avoid a shortcut that would misapply the rule?
A mortgage team asks a quality-control reviewer about TRID Loan Estimate timing during a record-retention audit. Which answer should guide the file?
A mortgage team asks a branch supervisor about TILA APR and finance-charge rules during a renewal checklist. Which answer should guide the file?
A mortgage file is paused during a risk-control review because of TILA QM DTI Calculation. Which answer should choose the most defensible file action?
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An MLO is reviewing procedures for a case where a compliance analyst asks why covered mortgage application data is collected. What is the proper handling?
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