A borrower's fixed monthly principal-and-interest payment is $1,600, and the escrow deposit is $450. What total amount is collected for the scheduled monthly payment?
Correct Answer
C) $2,050
Why this is correct: The scheduled monthly payment for a mortgage typically includes the principal and interest (P&I) payment plus any required escrow deposits for items like taxes and insurance. Therefore, you add the two given amounts: $1,600 (P&I) + $450 (escrow) = $2,050 total scheduled payment. Why the other choices are wrong: '$1,150' is wrong because it results from subtracting the escrow from the P&I, which is not how payments are calculated. '$1,600' is wrong because it ignores the escrow deposit entirely. '$7,200' is wrong; it appears to be a random or miscalculated figure, possibly from multiplying payments incorrectly. Exam tip: When a question asks for the 'total scheduled monthly payment,' it almost always means P&I + Escrow. Don't subtract or multiply unless the facts clearly direct you to.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: The scheduled monthly payment for a mortgage typically includes the principal and interest (P&I) payment plus any required escrow deposits for items like taxes and insurance. Therefore, you add the two given amounts: $1,600 (P&I) + $450 (escrow) = $2,050 total scheduled payment. Why the other choices are wrong: '$1,150' is wrong because it results from subtracting the escrow from the P&I, which is not how payments are calculated. '$1,600' is wrong because it ignores the escrow deposit entirely. '$7,200' is wrong; it appears to be a random or miscalculated figure, possibly from multiplying payments incorrectly. Exam tip: When a question asks for the 'total scheduled monthly payment,' it almost always means P&I + Escrow. Don't subtract or multiply unless the facts clearly direct you to.
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A fully amortizing fixed-rate payment is $1,500. The interest due for the month is $1,100, and there are no fees or escrow items in that payment. How much reduces principal?
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