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A processor sees a fee split tied to a settlement-service provider with no work performed. Which answer fits RESPA?

Correct Answer

B) Pay only for actual services performed

Why this is correct: RESPA RESPA's anti-kickback rule prohibits giving or accepting any fee, kickback, or thing of value for the referral of settlement service business. A core principle is that payments must be for actual, necessary services performed, and the value must not exceed the reasonable value of those services. A "fee split" tied to a provider with no work performed is a classic example of an illegal kickback disguised as a payment. The correct action is to pay only for actual services performed, ensuring compliance with RESPA's anti-kickback rules. Why the other choices are wrong: "Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule" is wrong because internal company policies cannot override or create exceptions to federal law. "Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement" is wrong because compliance is mandatory at the time of the transaction, not upon regulatory inquiry. "Use the high-cost loan standard to decide the RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals issue before confirming the trigger facts" is wrong because RESPA's kickback prohibition applies broadly to all covered transactions, not just high-cost loans, and using the wrong legal standard is a compliance failure. Exam tip: For RESPA, remember the core rule: No payment for a referral. Payment must always be for bona fide services actually rendered.

Answer Options
A
Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule.
B
Pay only for actual services performed
C
Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement.
D
Use the high-cost loan standard to decide the RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals issue before confirming the trigger facts.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The correct response is "Pay only for actual services performed" because RESPA prohibits kickbacks and regulates escrow, servicing, and settlement-service practices.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule.

Use an internal exception instead of the required federal disclosure or timing rule. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Option C: Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement.

Wait until a regulator asks for the file before applying the federal requirement. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Option D: Use the high-cost loan standard to decide the RESPA Kickbacks and Referrals issue before confirming the trigger facts.

This distractor shifts the issue to a different trigger, product, or timing rule instead of applying the rule tested in the stem.

Memory Technique

RESPA and Regulation X: identify the rule being tested, then choose the action that documents or applies that rule before the file moves forward.

Exam Tip

Match the file facts to RESPA and Regulation X; do not choose an exception or shortcut that skips the required rule.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Choosing an internal exception instead of the governing rule
  • -Treating preliminary or informal facts as a substitute for required documentation
  • -Answering from a familiar but unrelated mortgage topic
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