PERSONAL AUTO POLICY · 6 MIN READ
Part D: Collision, Other Than Collision, and Rentals
Part D — Coverage for Damage to Your Auto — is the PAP's first-party physical damage insurance, split into two insuring grants. Collision covers the upset of the covered auto or its impact with another vehicle or object. Other Than Collision (OTC, often marketed as comprehensive) covers the remaining perils, including theft, fire, hail, flood, vandalism, glass breakage, falling objects, and animal contact. The split matters because each grant carries its own deductible election and premium, and some losses are classified by rule rather than intuition. Many carriers waive the OTC deductible for glass-only claims, and anti-theft tracking devices earn discounts on the comprehensive premium specifically, because they reduce expected theft severity. Settlement is at actual cash value — replacement cost has no role in standard auto physical damage. The insurer pays the lesser of ACV or the cost to repair or replace, and settlement language permitting like kind and quality parts allows aftermarket or recycled components unless an OEM parts endorsement contractually requires manufacturer parts. Built into Part D is Transportation Expenses coverage at $20 per day up to a $600 maximum, with no deductible: it pays temporary transportation costs after the total theft of a covered auto (subject to a 48-hour waiting period for theft) and loss-of-use amounts the insured owes on a damaged non-owned auto. Part D also travels. A non-owned auto — including a short-term rental car — receives the BROADEST Part D coverage carried on any declared vehicle: if any scheduled auto has both OTC and collision, the rental gets both, subject to the corresponding deductible. Key Part D exclusions include the racing exclusion (shared with Part A), off-road-use limitations, media such as tapes, records, and discs (restorable by PP 13 04 at a scheduled limit — there is no automatic ISO default), aftermarket audio, visual, and data electronic equipment (addressed by PP 13 03 and the PP 03 07 sound equipment endorsement), personal belongings inside the auto (a homeowners exposure, not an auto one), and pre-existing damage at inception.
Key rules
Collision means impact or upset; OTC captures theft, weather, animals, glass, and vandalism
Each grant is separately elected with its own deductible, so a loss must be classified before the right deductible and premium treatment apply.
Why the exam cares: Classification questions (is hitting a deer collision or OTC?) are a permanent fixture of Part D testing.
Part D settles at ACV — the lesser of actual cash value or the cost to repair or replace
Depreciation applies, like-kind-and-quality parts are permitted absent an OEM endorsement, and no replacement-cost option exists in the standard form.
Why the exam cares: Candidates importing homeowners RC concepts into auto claims choose wrong answers; ACV is the tested baseline.
Transportation Expenses pays $20/day up to $600 with no deductible
The benefit applies to total theft of a covered auto after a 48-hour waiting period, and to loss-of-use owed on a non-owned auto; PP 03 02 Extended Transportation Expenses buys higher limits.
Why the exam cares: The $20/$600 default and its distinction from the optional rental-reimbursement upgrade are tested as paired facts.
Rental cars get the broadest Part D coverage on any declared auto
A short-term rental qualifies as a non-owned auto, so the best OTC and collision elections on the policy extend to it, with the matching deductible.
Why the exam cares: Vacation-rental scenarios test the broadest-coverage extension rule rather than a separate rental coverage.
Media, aftermarket electronics, and personal belongings are excluded without endorsements
PP 13 04 restores tapes, records, and discs at a scheduled limit with no automatic default; PP 13 03 and PP 03 07 address electronic and sound equipment; belongings in the car look to homeowners coverage.
Why the exam cares: Break-in scenarios test which stolen items are auto losses versus homeowners losses and which endorsement fixes each gap.
Numbers to memorize
- $20 per day / $600 maximum — built-in Transportation Expenses default under Part D
- 48 hours — waiting period before transportation expenses begin after total theft
Common traps
- Confusing collision with OTC classification — remember theft, glass, weather, vandalism, and animal strikes are Other Than Collision; impact with a vehicle or object and upset are collision.
- Confusing ACV settlement with replacement cost — remember auto physical damage pays the lesser of ACV or repair cost, and standard language allows non-OEM parts.
- Confusing built-in Transportation Expenses with rental reimbursement — remember $20/$600 is automatic with Part D, while higher limits require the extended transportation endorsement.
- Confusing what a car break-in covers — remember stolen personal belongings are a homeowners claim, and stolen media or aftermarket electronics need their own PAP endorsements.
For any Part D loss, run the three-step chain — classify the peril, apply the right deductible, settle at ACV — and check whether the damaged item is even auto property before finishing.
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