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Under Michigan law, how many days after completion of work does a contractor have to file a construction lien?

Correct Answer

A) 90 days

Michigan Construction Lien Act 497 requires that a construction lien be filed within 90 days after completion of work or last furnishing of materials.

Answer Options
A
90 days
B
180 days
C
60 days
D
120 days

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Michigan's Construction Lien Act (Public Act 497 of 1980) specifically states that a construction lien must be recorded within 90 days after the last day the contractor furnished labor or materials. Missing this deadline permanently extinguishes lien rights.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: 180 days

180 days is not the lien filing deadline under the Michigan Construction Lien Act. It may be confused with other notice or action deadlines in different states or contract types. Michigan's deadline is 90 days.

Option C: 60 days

60 days is shorter than the actual 90-day requirement. Some states use a 60-day window, which may cause confusion, but Michigan mandates 90 days for filing a construction lien.

Option D: 120 days

120 days is not established in Michigan lien law for the primary filing deadline. This number may be confused with lien foreclosure deadlines or timelines from other jurisdictions.

Memory Technique

Remember '90 days to lien' using the phrase: 'A contractor has a QUARTER of the year (90 days) to protect their quarter (money).' The 90-day clock starts on the last day of work or material delivery.

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