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California (CA) Real Estate Exam Cheat Sheet 2026

CA: 150 questions, 180 minutes, 70% to pass, $100 in exam fees. Below are the 6 rules that decide pass or fail, each with its source.

Questions
150
Time limit
180 min
To pass
70% to pass

The 6 rules worth memorising

Not subject knowledge โ€” that comes from practice questions. These are the procedural rules candidates lose the exam to: how the threshold is applied, what a partial fail means, and the deadlines that void a pass.

  1. 1

    One exam, state law throughout

    California does not split the test into national and state portions. Every content area mixes general principles with California-specific law, so there is no separate "state portion" to cram.

    Source: DRE, Taking the Examination

  2. 2

    Results in about 5 business days

    Results are posted to the eLicensing account. Only pass/fail is reported for a pass; a fail shows a breakdown by area.

    Source: DRE, Taking the Examination

  3. 3

    Two years to pass

    The application is valid for two years from the date it is filed. Retakes within that window pay the $100 fee each time; there is no attempt limit.

    Source: DRE, Fees

  4. 4

    Live Scan fingerprints are mandatory

    No license issues without a completed fingerprint clearance. Applicants inside California use Live Scan; the fee is separate from DRE fees.

    Source: DRE, Fees

  5. 5

    Salesperson: 135 hours in three courses

    Real Estate Principles, Real Estate Practice, and one elective from the DRE list. A course may not be completed in less than 2ยฝ weeks; at most two courses in any five-week period.

    Source: DRE, Education Courses

  6. 6

    Renewal every 4 years, 45 hours CE

    First renewal has specific required subjects (ethics, agency, trust funds, fair housing, risk management, management and supervision, implicit bias).

    Source: DRE

What the California salesperson exam covers (150 questions, one exam)

Straight from the official outline. Study the top of this list first.

  • Practice of real estate and disclosures

    25%

    Trust account handling ยท Fair housing ยท Advertising ยท Required disclosures โ€” TDS, natural hazard, agency, Mello-Roos ยท Property management

  • Laws of agency and fiduciary duties

    17%

    Agency disclosure form ยท Dual agency ยท Fiduciary duties ยท Termination of agency

  • Property ownership and land use controls

    15%

    Estates and ownership forms ยท Legal descriptions ยท Zoning, CC&Rs, easements ยท Government controls

  • Property valuation and financial analysis

    14%

    Approaches to value ยท Appraisal process ยท Investment analysis

  • Contracts

    12%

    Listing agreements ยท Purchase agreements ยท Leases ยท Statute of frauds ยท Contract remedies

  • Financing

    9%

    Loan types ยท Government programs ยท Lending laws ยท Foreclosure

  • Transfer of property

    8%

    Title and deeds ยท Escrow ยท Recording ยท Tax aspects

If you fail

Reschedule for $40. Re-examination is $100 each time, unlimited attempts within the two-year application window.

Where these came from

Figures read from the source on 2026-08-18.

Questions

Is there a California real estate exam cheat sheet PDF?

This page is the cheat sheet, and it stays on the web on purpose: every rule below cites the bulletin or commission page it came from, so you can check it against the current source. A printed PDF goes stale the moment State revises a figure, and most of the ones being sold do not say where their numbers came from.

What should I memorise for the CA state portion?

The rules that decide pass or fail rather than the ones that are merely interesting: how the 70% threshold is applied, what happens if you fail one portion, and the deadlines that void a pass. Those are the 6 below. Subject knowledge comes from practice questions, not from a list.

How current is this California cheat sheet?

Every figure was read from the source on 2026-08-18, and each rule names its source below. Where DRE has revised something since, the source link is the authority โ€” not this page.