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A discount rate for a DCF may be supported by:

Correct Answer

C) Investor surveys and rates extracted from comparable sales

Why this is correct: A discount rate in a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis must reflect the market's required rate of return for an investment with similar risk. This is empirically supported by data from investor surveys and by extracting rates from comparable sales where income and resale projections are known. Why the other choices are wrong: The client's own required rate of return is subjective and not market-derived. Historical appreciation alone reflects past price changes, not the required future return. The prime lending rate by itself is a borrowing cost, not a property investment yield metric. Exam tip: DCF discount rates must be market-supported, not client-specific or based on lending rates.

Answer Options
A
The client's own required rate of return on the transaction
B
The property's historical appreciation alone
C
Investor surveys and rates extracted from comparable sales
D
The current prime lending rate by itself

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Why this is correct: A discount rate in a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis must reflect the market's required rate of return for an investment with similar risk. This is empirically supported by data from investor surveys and by extracting rates from comparable sales where income and resale projections are known. Why the other choices are wrong: The client's own required rate of return is subjective and not market-derived. Historical appreciation alone reflects past price changes, not the required future return. The prime lending rate by itself is a borrowing cost, not a property investment yield metric. Exam tip: DCF discount rates must be market-supported, not client-specific or based on lending rates.

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