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Transfer Of TitleInvoluntary_transferMEDIUM

Which of the following best describes escheat?

Correct Answer

B) Property reverts to the state when an owner dies without a will or heirs

Escheat is the process by which property reverts to the state when a person dies intestate (without a will) and has no legal heirs to inherit the property. In Iowa, this is governed by Iowa Code Chapter 633A. It differs from eminent domain (government taking for public use) and tax forfeiture (seizure for unpaid taxes).

Answer Options
A
Property is sold at public auction to satisfy debts
B
Property reverts to the state when an owner dies without a will or heirs
C
Property is taken by the government through eminent domain
D
Property is seized by the government for nonpayment of taxes

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

intestate-successionPETEChapter-633Agovernment-powers

Key Terms:

escheatno heirsno willstate takesPETE

Related Concepts

A special warranty deed guarantees that the grantor has not caused any title defects during their period of ownership, but does not warrant against defects that existed before the grantor acquired the property.

Title insurance is a policy that protects the insured party against financial loss from defects in title that were not discovered during the title search. Unlike other insurance, it covers past events rather than future risks.

A title search is an examination of public records to determine the history of ownership, liens, encumbrances, and other interests affecting a property. It verifies that the seller has the legal right to transfer the property.

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