A seller in Pennsylvania tells his listing agent to only show the home to buyers of a specific religion. The listing agent complies with this instruction. Under the PA Human Relations Act, who may face liability for fair housing violations?
Correct Answer
A) Both the seller and the listing agent
Under the PA Human Relations Act (43 P.S. §955), both the seller who gives a discriminatory instruction and the agent who carries it out may face liability. A real estate licensee is independently obligated to comply with fair housing laws and cannot use a client's instructions as a defense for discriminatory actions.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Market allocation is an illegal antitrust practice in which competing real estate brokerages agree to divide markets among themselves by geographic area, property type, or price range, thereby eliminating competition.
Price fixing is an illegal antitrust practice in which competing real estate brokerages agree to charge the same commission rates, fees, or other pricing for their services. It is a per se violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.
Florida brokers are required to maintain transaction records and escrow records for a minimum of five years.
More Pa Fair Housing Human Relations Act Questions
Under the PA Human Relations Act, all of the following actions by a landlord would violate fair housing law EXCEPT:
A landlord in Pennsylvania owns a duplex and lives in one unit. The landlord refuses to rent the other unit to a family because of their race. The landlord did not use a real estate agent or discriminatory advertising. Under fair housing law, is this landlord's action lawful?
Under the PA Human Relations Act, the PHRC is composed of commissioners appointed by which official?
If the PHRC and a respondent in a housing discrimination case reach a successful conciliation agreement, the agreement typically includes:
A real estate agent in Pennsylvania is found by the PHRC to have engaged in steering based on race. In addition to PHRC remedies, the SREC considers disciplinary action. Under RELA, fair housing violations may result in which of the following SREC sanctions?
- → Under the federal Fair Housing Act as applied in Pennsylvania, all of the following constitute prohibited discriminatory advertising EXCEPT:
- → A private, non-commercial religious organization in Pennsylvania owns a residential building and limits occupancy to members of its faith. The organization does not use a real estate broker and does not discriminate based on race. Under the PA Human Relations Act, is this practice lawful?
- → A landlord in Pennsylvania tells an applicant of Italian ancestry, 'We prefer tenants who are more American.' The applicant is denied the rental. Under the PA Human Relations Act, the landlord has violated protections based on which protected class?
- → A condominium board in Pennsylvania enacts a rule requiring all residents over age 65 to provide a physician's certification of independent living ability before renewing their lease. Residents under 65 are not subject to this requirement. Under the PA Human Relations Act, this rule:
- → Under the PA Human Relations Act, the PHRC is designated as a 'substantially equivalent' agency by HUD. What does this designation mean?
- → A seller in Pennsylvania lists their home for sale. A buyer makes an offer and the seller accepts. Before closing, the seller learns the buyer is of a particular ancestry and tries to cancel the contract. Under the PA Human Relations Act, the seller's attempt to cancel is:
- → Under the PA Human Relations Act, what role do local human relations commissions play in fair housing enforcement in Pennsylvania?
- → Under the PA Human Relations Act, a person who has been the victim of housing discrimination may seek damages through which avenue(s)?
- → A tenant in Pennsylvania wants to file a fair housing complaint but is unsure whether to file with the PHRC or pursue a private lawsuit. A key difference between the two approaches is:
- → Under the PA Human Relations Act, the PHRC has jurisdiction over housing discrimination complaints filed in Pennsylvania. What is the PHRC's geographic jurisdiction?
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