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Ethics & Fraudmedium18% of exam

In a mortgage origination file, a loan officer wants different terms because of a protected applicant characteristic. Which action should be taken?

Correct Answer

B) Evaluate the file without prohibited-basis factors

Lines 250-254; 12 CFR 1002.4(a). Credit decisions and treatment must not turn on prohibited-basis factors. Therefore, the correct response is "Evaluate the file without prohibited-basis factors".

Answer Options
A
Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed.
B
Evaluate the file without prohibited-basis factors
C
Apply the secondary-market delivery timing rule even though the file is testing Fairness in lending and prohibited basis.
D
Document the issue later instead of correcting the compliance problem first.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The correct response is "Evaluate the file without prohibited-basis factors" because Lines 250-254; 12 CFR 1002.4(a).

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed.

Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Option C: Apply the secondary-market delivery timing rule even though the file is testing Fairness in lending and prohibited basis.

This distractor shifts the issue to a different trigger, product, or timing rule instead of applying the rule tested in the stem.

Option D: Document the issue later instead of correcting the compliance problem first.

Document the issue later instead of correcting the compliance problem first. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Memory Technique

fair-lending controls: identify the rule being tested, then choose the action that documents or applies that rule before the file moves forward.

Exam Tip

Match the file facts to fair-lending controls; do not choose an exception or shortcut that skips the required rule.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Choosing an internal exception instead of the governing rule
  • -Treating preliminary or informal facts as a substitute for required documentation
  • -Answering from a familiar but unrelated mortgage topic
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