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Ethics & Fraudmedium18% of exam

A processor asks how to handle a file where an ad shows an interest rate but omits the APR presentation. Which response is most accurate?

Correct Answer

A) State the rate as an annual percentage rate

Lines 261-265 and 273-277; 12 CFR 1026.24(c). Closed-end credit advertising rules require the finance charge rate to be stated as an annual percentage rate. Therefore, the correct response is "State the rate as an annual percentage rate".

Answer Options
A
State the rate as an annual percentage rate
B
Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed.
C
Ignore the consumer-protection issue unless the borrower complains.
D
Apply the correct general concept to the wrong income calculation stage rather than the APR in advertisements rule.

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The correct response is "State the rate as an annual percentage rate" because Lines 261-265 and 273-277; 12 CFR 1026.24(c).

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed.

Continue the activity because the borrower appears willing to proceed. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Option C: Ignore the consumer-protection issue unless the borrower complains.

Ignore the consumer-protection issue unless the borrower complains. is not correct because it does not apply the rule tested by this file scenario.

Option D: Apply the correct general concept to the wrong income calculation stage rather than the APR in advertisements rule.

This distractor shifts the issue to a different trigger, product, or timing rule instead of applying the rule tested in the stem.

Memory Technique

mortgage advertising compliance: identify the rule being tested, then choose the action that documents or applies that rule before the file moves forward.

Exam Tip

Match the file facts to mortgage advertising compliance; do not choose an exception or shortcut that skips the required rule.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Choosing an internal exception instead of the governing rule
  • -Treating preliminary or informal facts as a substitute for required documentation
  • -Answering from a familiar but unrelated mortgage topic
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