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On a new 4:12 asphalt-shingle roof, shingles are nailed directly to the wood structural panel deck with no underlayment, membrane or approved alternative assembly. Under 2021 IRC R905.2.3 and R905.1.1, what is the finding?

ICC B1 exam practice question · Roof & Ceiling Construction

On a new 4:12 asphalt-shingle roof, shingles are nailed directly to the wood structural panel deck with no underlayment, membrane or approved alternative assembly. Under 2021 IRC R905.2.3 and R905.1.1, what is the finding?

  • AAccept because underlayment is required only below 4:12
  • BAccept because self-sealing tabs eliminate the underlayment requirement
  • The asphalt-shingle installation lacks required underlayment and needs a compliant correction
  • DOnly a full-roof ice-barrier membrane can comply

Where to look it up

https://core-docs.s3.amazonaws.com/documents/asset/uploaded_file/3836/Lennox/3042182/2021_International_Residential_Code.pdf

Why C is correct

R905.2.3 requires asphalt-shingle underlayment complying with R905.1.1, which addresses material standards, application, attachment and alternative underlayment arrangements. The stated bare-deck installation supplies none. The correction must establish the compliant roof assembly; it cannot be approved merely because tabs seal. Ice-barrier provisions are a separate check and do not universally require one membrane over the entire roof. Do not extend this asphalt-shingle finding into a claim about every roof-covering material or prescribe a universal layer count independent of the applicable tables and alternatives. Source: https://core-docs.s3.amazonaws.com/documents/asset/uploaded_file/3836/Lennox/3042182/2021_International_Residential_Code.pdf

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