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Florida · Most missed · Episode 9

One Percent, Not Ten

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Chapters

  1. 0:00The question
  2. 0:37The terms
  3. 0:50The math
  4. 1:11The answers
  5. 1:50Recap

In short

Terms of 1/10, net 30 mean a 1 percent discount if the invoice is paid within 10 days; otherwise the full amount is due in 30 days. On a $42,600 invoice the discount is $426, so the check is $42,174, or $42,600 × 0.99. Taking 10 percent off ($38,340) or paying the full amount ($42,600) are the common mistakes.

  • 1/10: 1 percent off within 10 days.
  • Net 30: the full amount within 30 days.
  • Check = invoice × (1 − discount).

Transcript

0:00The question

This is the most missed accounting question in our Florida bank. The math is easy. Reading the terms is where people slip. A supplier invoice is $42,600, with terms 1/10, net 30. 15 of 17 people missed it. 7 took 10 percent off, and 7 took nothing off at all. Pause. Paid within the discount period, what check do you write?

0:37The terms

Read the terms left to right. 1/10: one percent off, if you pay within 10 days. Net 30: otherwise, the full amount is due in 30 days.

0:50The math

One percent of $42,600 is $426. So the check is $42,600 minus $426: $42,174. Or in one step: multiply by 0.99.

1:11The answers

Now the answers. A, $38,340: that takes ten percent off. Out. D, $42,600: the full amount, as if you paid late. Out. C, $42,426: it takes off $174, not the $426 discount. Out. That leaves B: $42,174. The first number is the percent. The second is the days.

1:50Recap

1/10, net 30: one percent off within ten days, the full amount by thirty. Next: the quick ratio. Subscribe so you catch it.

Sources

  • Florida Business & Finance bank question fl-bf-d-acct-prod-t01-006, worked

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