Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which of the following is NOT a protected class for employment discrimination purposes?
Correct Answer
D) Sexual orientation
Title VII protects against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. Sexual orientation is protected under other laws but not specifically under Title VII.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Sexual orientation is the correct answer because it is NOT protected under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII specifically protects against employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin - these are known as the 'Big Five' protected classes. While sexual orientation may be protected under other federal laws like the Supreme Court's interpretation in Bostock v. Clayton County (2020) or state laws, it is not explicitly listed as a protected class in the original Title VII statute.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: National origin
Religion is explicitly protected under Title VII as one of the five original protected classes established in 1964.
Option C: Religion
National origin is explicitly protected under Title VII as one of the five original protected classes established in 1964.
Memory Technique
Use the mnemonic 'Really Cool Religious Students Need' protection to remember Race, Color, Religion, Sex, National origin as the Title VII protected classes.
Reference Hint
Look up employment law or civil rights sections in your contractor reference manual, typically found in the business law or legal requirements chapter.
More Business & Finance Questions
A general contractor purchases equipment worth $45,000 with a useful life of 9 years and no salvage value. Using straight-line depreciation, what is the annual depreciation expense?
What is the typical recommended coverage amount for general liability insurance for a small to medium-sized general contracting business?
A contractor estimates startup costs of $75,000 for equipment, $25,000 for initial inventory, $15,000 for insurance premiums, and $10,000 for working capital. They can finance 70% of the total. How much cash do they need?
When establishing professional relationships with architects and engineers, what is the most important factor for a general contractor to consider?
A partnership agreement for a construction company should address all of the following EXCEPT:
A contractor purchases a truck for $60,000. After 5 years, it has accumulated depreciation of $35,000. What is the truck's book value?
A contractor's business plan projects first-year revenue of $500,000 with a 15% net profit margin. If actual revenue is $450,000 with the same profit margin, what is the variance in net profit?
Using the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), construction equipment is typically depreciated over how many years?
A contractor is comparing financing options for equipment purchase. Option A: $80,000 cash purchase. Option B: $20,000 down, $65,000 financed at 6% for 4 years. What is the total cost of Option B?
A contractor purchases equipment using a capital lease with a present value of $120,000. How should this be recorded on the balance sheet?