Under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS), what information must be included on a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
Correct Answer
A) 16 standardized sections
The GHS requires Safety Data Sheets to contain 16 standardized sections covering identification, hazards, composition, first aid, fire-fighting measures, and other critical safety information.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
The Globally Harmonized System (GHS) mandates that Safety Data Sheets contain exactly 16 standardized sections. This international standard was adopted by OSHA in 2012 to ensure consistent hazard communication worldwide. The 16 sections provide comprehensive information from basic product identification through disposal considerations. This standardization helps workers and emergency responders quickly locate critical safety information regardless of the chemical manufacturer or country of origin.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option B: 12 standardized sections
12 sections would be insufficient to cover all the comprehensive safety information required by GHS standards for proper hazard communication.
Option C: 20 standardized sections
24 sections would be excessive and contradict the established GHS framework that specifically requires 16 standardized sections.
Memory Technique
Use the mnemonic 'SDS = Sixteen Different Sections' or remember that 16 is 2^4, making it a 'perfect' number for comprehensive yet manageable safety documentation.
Reference Hint
Look up OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 (Hazard Communication Standard) or the chapter on workplace safety and chemical handling in your contractor reference manual.
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