A Jensen Beach material line planned 620 units but used 690 units at $12 each. What cost variance should be logged?
Correct Answer
B) $840
Material cost variance equals quantity variance multiplied by unit cost.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Material cost variance equals quantity variance multiplied by unit cost.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: $8,280
$8,280 is above the supported result for material usage variance; it likely double-counts allowance, uses the wrong unit, or rounds too early.
Option C: $7,440
$7,440 is above the supported result for material usage variance; it likely double-counts allowance, uses the wrong unit, or rounds too early.
Option D: $70
$70 is below the supported result for material usage variance; it likely omits allowance, conversion, coverage, or final round-up.
Memory Technique
Cost Clerk takeoff: count the condition before counting the package.
Reference Hint
Open-book path: tab Builder's Guide to Accounting, 2001 to Builder's Guide to Accounting, Material cost variance and job cost records; verify the trade cost, production, or field-control rule before answering.
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