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A Sarasota retail build-out has a $480,000 contract. Costs incurred are $160,000, estimated cost to complete is $240,000, and billings to date are $215,000. Under percent-complete reporting, what billing position should be shown?

Correct Answer

B) $23,000 overbilled

Total estimated cost is $400,000, so the job is 40% complete. Earned revenue is $192,000, and billings of $215,000 exceed earned revenue by $23,000.

Answer Options
A
$17,000 underbilled
B
$23,000 overbilled
C
$55,000 overbilled
D
$80,000 underbilled

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Total estimated cost is $400,000, so the job is 40% complete. Earned revenue is $192,000, and billings of $215,000 exceed earned revenue by $23,000.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: $17,000 underbilled

$17,000 underbilled is below the supported result for wip schedule over/under billing; it likely uses the wrong base, period, or account bucket.

Option C: $55,000 overbilled

$55,000 overbilled is above the supported result for wip schedule over/under billing; it likely adds an unsupported amount or compares the wrong financial base.

Option D: $80,000 underbilled

$80,000 underbilled is above the supported result for wip schedule over/under billing; it likely adds an unsupported amount or compares the wrong financial base.

Memory Technique

Reviewing Month-End money test: bucket before math for wip schedule over under.

Reference Hint

Open-book path: tab Builder's Guide to Accounting, 2001 to Section One, Accounting Methods, Percentage-of-Completion Method; Section Three, Recording Before the Event, Percentage of Completion Adjustments; use the job ledger figures in the stem and recompute the same accounting measure.

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