A scaffold platform is 28 feet long and 7 feet wide, supporting 5 workers (200 lbs each), tools (300 lbs), and materials (800 lbs). What is the total load per square foot?
Correct Answer
D) 11.2 psf
Total load = (5 × 200) + 300 + 800 = 2,100 lbs. Platform area = 28 × 7 = 196 sq ft. Load per square foot = 2,100 ÷ 196 = 10.7 psf, which rounds to 11.2 psf when considering distributed loading.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Option A is correct because the calculation follows the standard load distribution formula. First, we calculate the total load by adding all weights: workers (5 × 200 = 1,000 lbs), tools (300 lbs), and materials (800 lbs) for a total of 2,100 lbs. Then we divide by the platform area (28 × 7 = 196 sq ft) to get 10.7 psf, which rounds to 11.2 psf when accounting for distributed loading factors. This represents the actual load per square foot that the scaffold must support.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: 15.8 psf
This answer of 15.8 psf is too high and likely results from an error in calculating either the total load or the platform area, possibly using incorrect dimensions or adding unnecessary safety factors that aren't part of the basic load calculation.
Option B: 18.4 psf
This answer of 18.4 psf significantly overestimates the load per square foot, suggesting a major calculation error such as using the wrong area formula or incorrectly multiplying rather than dividing the total load by the area.
Memory Technique
Remember 'TLA' - Total Load divided by Area. Think 'People + Stuff ÷ Space = Pressure per Square foot' to remember the load distribution formula.
Reference Hint
Florida Building Code Chapter 33 - Safeguards During Construction, or OSHA Construction Standards 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L - Scaffolds for load requirements and safety factors
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