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AlabamaAL Supplementmedium100% of exam part

A contractor discovers a code violation during construction that requires additional work costing $8,500. The original contract was $125,000. What percentage increase does this represent?

Correct Answer

A) 6.8%

($8,500 ÷ $125,000) × 100 = 6.8% increase over the original contract amount.

Answer Options
A
6.8%
B
7.3%
C
8.1%
D
8.5%

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Dividing the additional cost by the original contract amount and multiplying by 100 gives the percentage increase: $8,500 ÷ $125,000 = 0.068 × 100 = 6.8%. This is the correct formula for percentage change.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option B: 7.3%

7.3% is not derived from any standard calculation using these two figures. It may result from a rounding or arithmetic error.

Option C: 8.1%

8.1% does not correspond to the correct formula. It may result from inverting or incorrectly applying the division.

Option D: 8.5%

8.5% confuses the dollar amount of the additional work ($8,500) with a percentage. The $8,500 is a dollar figure, not a percentage value.

Memory Technique

Remember: Percentage Increase = (Change ÷ Original) × 100. 'Change over Original' — the smaller number always goes on top when you're finding what fraction something increased by.

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