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ValuationAppraisal PrinciplesMEDIUM

The appraisal principle of substitution holds that a prudent buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute. Which of the following best describes this principle?

Correct Answer

A) A buyer will pay no more for a property than the price of an equally desirable substitute

The principle of substitution states that a rational, informed buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of acquiring an equally desirable and available substitute property. This principle underlies all three approaches to value used in appraisal. The other options describe the principles of contribution (B), progression (C), and anticipation (D).

Answer Options
A
A buyer will pay no more for a property than the price of an equally desirable substitute
B
The value of a component is measured by how much it adds to the whole property's value
C
A lower-priced property's value is enhanced by proximity to higher-priced properties
D
Value is influenced by the expectation of future benefits from owning the property

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Why the Other Options Are Wrong

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

principle of contributionprinciple of progressionprinciple of anticipationprinciple of regressionappraisal theory

Key Terms:

principle of substitutioncontributionprogressionanticipationappraisal principlesmarket value

Related Concepts

A transfer tax is a tax imposed on the transfer of ownership of real estate.

Reconciliation is the final step in the appraisal process where the appraiser analyzes the value indications from all applicable approaches and arrives at a single final opinion of value. It is not a simple average of the three values.

The comparable sales approach estimates a property's value by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the same market area. It is the most widely used and reliable approach for appraising residential properties.

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