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ValuationTransfer_taxHARD

A developer is selling a newly constructed townhome in a Colorado mountain resort community that has a local real estate transfer tax ordinance. The purchase contract negotiated between the developer and the buyer is silent on who pays the local transfer tax. Under standard Colorado practice and the CREC-approved Contract to Buy and Sell Real Estate, which party is most likely responsible for the local transfer tax, and why?

Correct Answer

D) The buyer, because local transfer taxes in Colorado resort communities are customarily and contractually the buyer's obligation unless the contract specifies otherwise.

In Colorado resort municipalities that impose local transfer taxes (such as Telluride, Snowmass Village, and similar communities), the transfer tax is customarily paid by the buyer. The CREC-approved Contract to Buy and Sell Real Estate includes provisions for local transfer taxes and, consistent with local custom in these jurisdictions, the buyer is typically responsible. When the contract is silent, local custom governs, and in Colorado mountain resort communities, the buyer bears this cost. Licensees must advise buyer clients of this obligation during the transaction.

Answer Options
A
The developer, because newly constructed property transfers are exempt from local transfer taxes under C.R.S. § 39-13-102.
B
The seller, because transfer taxes are always a seller's closing cost under Colorado law and CREC rules.
C
The parties split the transfer tax equally, as required by the Colorado Real Estate Commission's standard closing cost allocation rules.
D
The buyer, because local transfer taxes in Colorado resort communities are customarily and contractually the buyer's obligation unless the contract specifies otherwise.

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

transfer_taxclosing_cost_allocationresort_communitycrec_approved_formsbuyer_obligationlocal_transfer_tax
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