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Land Use ControlsZoning_variancesMEDIUM

A variance in zoning law is best described as:

Correct Answer

B) A specific exception granted to a property due to undue hardship

A variance is an exception granted by a local zoning board of adjustment when the strict application of zoning regulations would cause undue hardship to a specific property owner due to unique physical characteristics of the property. A variance applies only to that specific property and does not change the overall zoning of the district. In Idaho, variances are governed by local zoning ordinances adopted under the Local Land Use Planning Act (LLUPA).

Answer Options
A
A permanent change to the entire zoning district
B
A specific exception granted to a property due to undue hardship
C
A temporary suspension of all zoning rules in an area
D
Permission to operate any type of business in any zone

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

board of adjustmentconditional use permitrezoningnonconforming useLLUPAzoning hardship

Key Terms:

varianceundue hardshipboard of adjustmentzoning exceptionspecific propertyLLUPA

Related Concepts

A planned unit development (PUD) is a zoning classification that allows mixed land uses (residential, commercial, recreational) within a single development with flexible zoning standards. Homeowners typically own their lot and share common areas.

Police power is the government's authority to enact laws and regulations to protect the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare. It is the broadest power government has over private property.

Restrictive covenants, also known as CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions), are private agreements written into deeds or HOA documents that limit how property can be used. They are enforced by property owners, not the government.

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