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Land Use ControlsZoning VariancesMEDIUM

A variance in zoning law is best described as:

Correct Answer

B) A specific exception granted to a property owner due to undue hardship

A variance is an official exception to zoning requirements granted to a specific property owner, typically because strict application of the zoning ordinance would cause undue hardship. It does not change the zoning classification for the entire district — only for the specific parcel. Variances are granted by a local board of adjustment or zoning appeals board.

Answer Options
A
A change to the zoning classification of an entire district
B
A specific exception granted to a property owner due to undue hardship
C
Permission to construct a building without obtaining any permits
D
Authorization to operate any type of business on a parcel

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

rezoningconditional use permitBoard of Adjustmentnonconforming usezoning appeals

Key Terms:

varianceundue hardshipBoard of Adjustmentzoning exceptionproperty-specific relief
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