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A bilateral contract is one in which:

Correct Answer

B) Both parties exchange mutual promises to perform

A bilateral contract involves mutual promises — each party promises to do something in exchange for the other party's promise. A typical real estate purchase agreement is a bilateral contract: the seller promises to convey the property and the buyer promises to pay the purchase price. This distinguishes it from a unilateral contract, where only one party makes a promise (e.g., an option contract).

Answer Options
A
Only one party makes a binding promise to the other
B
Both parties exchange mutual promises to perform
C
A court must review and approve the agreement before it is enforceable
D
Three or more parties must be involved for the contract to be valid

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

unilateral contractsoption contractslisting agreementscontract formationmutual assent

Key Terms:

bilateral contractmutual promisesunilateral contractpurchase agreementcontract formation
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