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Contract AdminPermitshard20% of exam part

Your project requires disturbing 0.8 acres of wetlands. Which federal agency permit is required?

Correct Answer

B) US Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 permit

Section 404 of the Clean Water Act requires a permit from the US Army Corps of Engineers for any discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States, including wetlands, regardless of the acreage involved.

Answer Options
A
EPA Section 402 permit
B
US Army Corps of Engineers Section 404 permit
C
US Fish and Wildlife Service permit
D
OSHA construction permit

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Section 404 of the Clean Water Act specifically regulates the discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States, including wetlands. The US Army Corps of Engineers is the federal agency responsible for issuing these permits. Any disturbance to wetlands that involves placing fill material or dredging requires this permit, regardless of the size of the area being disturbed. The 0.8 acres mentioned in the question is irrelevant to the permit requirement - even small wetland disturbances need Section 404 permits.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: EPA Section 402 permit

EPA Section 402 permits are for point source discharges under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), which covers wastewater and stormwater discharges, not wetland disturbance or fill activities.

Option C: US Fish and Wildlife Service permit

US Fish and Wildlife Service permits are typically required for activities affecting endangered species or migratory birds, not specifically for wetland disturbance. While they may be consulted during the Section 404 permit process, they don't issue the primary wetland disturbance permit.

Option D: OSHA construction permit

OSHA construction permits relate to worker safety and health standards on construction sites, not environmental protection of wetlands. OSHA has no jurisdiction over wetland disturbance activities.

Memory Technique

Think 'Army Corps guards the water' - the US Army Corps of Engineers protects all waters of the US including wetlands through Section 404 permits.

Reference Hint

Environmental regulations chapter or Clean Water Act section in your reference materials

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