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You discover that plans and specifications contain conflicting information about foundation depth. What is the correct course of action?

Correct Answer

C) Submit a Request for Information (RFI) to the architect

When plans and specifications conflict, the contractor should submit an RFI to the design professional for clarification rather than making assumptions that could lead to costly errors or disputes.

Answer Options
A
Choose the option that costs less to install
B
Follow the plans since they are more detailed
C
Submit a Request for Information (RFI) to the architect
D
Use standard industry practice for similar buildings

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Submitting an RFI is the proper professional protocol when encountering conflicts between plans and specifications. The architect or design professional has the authority and responsibility to resolve design conflicts and provide clarification. This protects the contractor from liability and ensures the work meets the design intent. Making assumptions about conflicting information can lead to costly rework, change orders, and potential legal disputes.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Choose the option that costs less to install

Choosing based on cost alone ignores the design intent and professional responsibilities. The contractor's job is to build according to the design, not to make value engineering decisions without authorization. This approach could result in non-compliant work that fails to meet structural or safety requirements.

Option B: Follow the plans since they are more detailed

While plans are important, assuming they take precedence over specifications without clarification is dangerous. Both documents are part of the contract, and conflicts must be resolved by the design professional. The contractor cannot unilaterally decide which document governs without proper authorization.

Option D: Use standard industry practice for similar buildings

Using standard industry practice ignores the specific project requirements and design intent. The contractor is bound by the contract documents, not general industry standards. This approach could result in work that doesn't meet the project's specific engineering or architectural requirements.

Memory Technique

RFI = 'Request For Information' - think 'Rather than Fumble, Inquire' when facing conflicts in contract documents

Reference Hint

Construction contract administration chapter or project management section covering RFI procedures and contractor responsibilities

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