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Project MgmtConstructionmedium63% of exam part

What is the minimum concrete cover required for #5 rebar in a concrete footing exposed to earth in Florida?

Correct Answer

C) 3 inches

Florida Building Code requires 3 inches minimum concrete cover for reinforcing steel in footings and other concrete cast against and permanently exposed to earth. This protects the rebar from corrosion.

Answer Options
A
1.5 inches
B
2 inches
C
3 inches
D
4 inches

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The Florida Building Code requires 3 inches minimum concrete cover for reinforcing steel in footings and other concrete elements that are cast against and permanently exposed to earth. This increased cover requirement protects the rebar from moisture, chemicals, and other corrosive elements present in soil. The 3-inch requirement applies regardless of the rebar size (#5 in this case) when the concrete is in direct contact with earth.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: 1.5 inches

1.5 inches is insufficient cover for concrete exposed to earth and would only be appropriate for interior concrete not exposed to weather or earth contact.

Option B: 2 inches

2 inches is the typical cover requirement for concrete exposed to weather but not in direct earth contact, such as exterior walls or slabs above grade.

Option D: 4 inches

4 inches exceeds the minimum requirement and would be unnecessarily conservative, though not technically wrong if specified by design.

Memory Technique

Think 'Dirty Three' - when concrete touches dirt (earth), you need 3 inches of cover to keep the rebar clean and protected.

Reference Hint

Florida Building Code Chapter 19 (Concrete) or ACI 318 Table 20.6.1.3.1 for concrete cover requirements

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