A personal fall arrest system's maximum arresting force on an employee must not exceed:
Correct Answer
D) 1,800 pounds
OSHA 29 CFR 1926.502(d)(16) limits the maximum arresting force on an employee to 1,800 pounds when using a personal fall arrest system, or 900 pounds when using a positioning device.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
OSHA 29 CFR 1926.502(d)(16) sets 1,800 pounds as the maximum arresting force for a personal fall arrest system (PFAS). This limit accounts for the human body's ability to withstand deceleration forces. The system components — harness, lanyard, deceleration device, and anchor — must be designed so that together they limit peak force to 1,800 lbs. Note: positioning device systems have a lower limit of 900 lbs.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: 1,350 pounds
1,350 pounds is not an OSHA standard threshold. It falls between the 900-lb positioning device limit and the 1,800-lb PFAS limit, making it a plausible-sounding distractor.
Option B: 2,250 pounds
2,250 pounds exceeds the OSHA limit and would subject the human body to forces that could cause serious internal injuries even without a fall impact. PFAS systems must not allow this force level.
Option C: 900 pounds
900 pounds is the correct limit for positioning device systems (body belts used to prevent falls), not for full personal fall arrest systems. Confusing these two systems is a common error.
Memory Technique
Remember: PFAS = 1,800 lbs. The 'arrest' in 'fall arrest' suggests stopping a full fall, which requires a higher force tolerance than a 'positioning' device that just holds you in place. Double 900 = 1,800: positioning device × 2 = fall arrest system.
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