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According to AIA Document A201, General Conditions of the Contract for Construction, who has the authority to reject work that does not conform to the contract documents?

Correct Answer

C) The architect only

Under AIA A201, the architect has the authority to reject work that does not conform to the contract documents. The architect acts as the owner's representative in reviewing and approving work quality and compliance.

Answer Options
A
The owner only
B
The contractor only
C
The architect only
D
Both the architect and the owner

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Under AIA Document A201, the architect is specifically granted the authority to reject work that does not conform to the contract documents. This authority is part of the architect's role as the owner's representative for construction administration. The architect has the responsibility to review the contractor's work for compliance with the contract documents and can reject non-conforming work. This authority is clearly defined in the general conditions and is a key aspect of the architect's construction phase services.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: The owner only

While the owner ultimately has rights regarding their project, under AIA A201 the owner delegates the authority to reject non-conforming work to the architect. The owner does not directly exercise this authority during construction administration.

Option B: The contractor only

The contractor does not have the authority to reject work under AIA A201. The contractor's role is to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents, not to determine whether work conforms to those documents.

Option D: Both the architect and the owner

While both the architect and owner may have concerns about non-conforming work, AIA A201 specifically grants this authority to the architect alone as part of their construction administration duties. The owner has delegated this authority to the architect.

Memory Technique

Think 'A for Architect, A for Authority' - the architect has the authority to reject work under AIA documents as the owner's representative.

Reference Hint

AIA Document A201 - General Conditions of the Contract for Construction, Section 4 (Administration of the Contract) regarding the architect's authority and responsibilities

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