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Contract AdminPreconstructionmedium27% of exam part

A project has liquidated damages of $500 per day for delays. The project is completed 12 days late due to weather delays (8 days) and contractor delays (4 days). What is the contractor's liability for liquidated damages?

Correct Answer

B) $2,000

Liquidated damages typically apply only to delays caused by the contractor, not force majeure events like weather. Therefore, only the 4 contractor-caused delay days apply: 4 days × $500 = $2,000.

Answer Options
A
$0
B
$2,000
C
$4,000
D
$6,000

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Liquidated damages are contractual penalties that apply only to delays caused by the contractor's actions or negligence. Weather delays are considered force majeure events or acts of God, which are typically beyond the contractor's control and therefore excluded from liquidated damage calculations. Only the 4 days of contractor-caused delays are subject to the $500 per day penalty, resulting in $2,000 in liquidated damages.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: $0

Option A is incorrect because there were 4 days of contractor-caused delays that are subject to liquidated damages, so the liability is not zero.

Option C: $4,000

Option C incorrectly includes only the weather delays (8 days × $500 = $4,000), but weather delays are typically excluded from liquidated damage calculations as force majeure events.

Option D: $6,000

Option D incorrectly applies liquidated damages to all 12 days of delay (12 days × $500 = $6,000), including weather delays which are typically excluded as force majeure events.

Memory Technique

Remember 'WELD' - Weather Excludes Liquidated Damages. Only contractor-caused delays get 'welded' with penalty fees.

Reference Hint

Florida Building Code Chapter 1, Section 107 - Construction Documents and Permits, or contract law sections covering liquidated damages and force majeure clauses

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