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A project has activities with the following durations: A(5 days), B(8 days), C(6 days), D(4 days). The network shows A→C→D and B→D as parallel paths. What is the critical path duration?

Correct Answer

B) 15 days

Path A→C→D = 5+6+4 = 15 days. Path B→D = 8+4 = 12 days. The critical path is the longest path, which is A→C→D at 15 days.

Answer Options
A
12 days
B
15 days
C
17 days
D
23 days

Why This Is the Correct Answer

The critical path is the longest sequence of activities that determines the minimum project duration. To find it, we calculate the total duration of each possible path through the network. Path A→C→D takes 5+6+4=15 days, while path B→D takes 8+4=12 days. Since 15 days is longer than 12 days, the critical path duration is 15 days.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: 12 days

12 days represents the duration of path B→D (8+4=12), which is the shorter path and therefore not the critical path.

Option C: 17 days

17 days doesn't correspond to any valid path calculation in this network - it appears to be an incorrect addition or confusion of activity durations.

Option D: 23 days

23 days would result from incorrectly adding all activity durations together (5+8+6+4=23), which ignores that activities B and A→C occur in parallel, not sequentially.

Memory Technique

Remember 'LONGEST = CRITICAL' - the critical path is always the longest path through the network, just like the critical bottleneck determines overall project completion time.

Reference Hint

Look up 'Critical Path Method (CPM)' or 'Project Scheduling' in construction management chapters - typically found in project management sections of contractor reference books.

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