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Mandated DisclosuresSeller_disclosuresHARD

Kevin sells his Tuscaloosa home to Diana. Kevin completed the Alabama seller disclosure form but deliberately omitted a known roof defect that had caused water damage to two upstairs bedrooms. Diana discovers the damage six months after closing and sues Kevin. Which of the following most accurately describes Kevin's potential liability under Alabama law?

Correct Answer

D) Kevin may be liable for fraudulent misrepresentation because he knowingly omitted a material defect from the required disclosure form

Under the Alabama Seller Disclosure Act (Code of Alabama §6-9-142) and Alabama common law principles of fraudulent misrepresentation, a seller who knowingly omits a material defect from a required written disclosure form can be held liable for fraud or misrepresentation. The deliberate omission of a known material defect — the roof damage causing water intrusion — goes beyond mere negligence and constitutes intentional concealment, which supports a fraud claim. Alabama courts have recognized that a seller's knowing failure to disclose a material defect exposes the seller to damages beyond just repair costs.

Answer Options
A
Kevin has no liability because the buyer had the opportunity to conduct a home inspection before closing
B
Kevin's liability is limited to the cost of repairing the roof because the disclosure form caps seller liability
C
Kevin has no liability because the statute of limitations for seller disclosure claims is 90 days after closing
D
Kevin may be liable for fraudulent misrepresentation because he knowingly omitted a material defect from the required disclosure form

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

seller_disclosurefraudulent_misrepresentationknown_defectsseller_liability
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