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A bilateral contract is one in which:

Correct Answer

B) Both parties exchange mutual promises to perform

A bilateral contract involves mutual promises — both parties are obligated to perform. A typical real estate purchase and sale agreement is bilateral: the buyer promises to pay the purchase price and the seller promises to convey title. This contrasts with a unilateral contract, where only one party makes a promise and the other party accepts by performing an act, such as an open listing where the seller promises a commission only to the broker who produces a buyer.

Answer Options
A
Only one party makes a promise
B
Both parties exchange mutual promises to perform
C
A court enforces the agreement on behalf of one party
D
One party performs an act in exchange for a promise

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

unilateral contractslisting agreementsexclusive right-to-sellopen listingcontract formation

Key Terms:

bilateral contractunilateral contractmutual promiseslisting agreementcontract formation
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