When installing clay tile roofing in California seismic zones, what additional fastening requirement must be met beyond standard installation?
Correct Answer
A) Tiles on slopes over 5:12 must have nose fasteners or clips
CRC Section R905.3.8 requires that in seismic design categories D0, D1, and D2 (most of California), clay tiles on slopes exceeding 5:12 must have additional nose fasteners or approved clips to prevent displacement during seismic events, beyond standard attachment methods.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
CRC Section R905.3.8 requires that in Seismic Design Categories D0, D1, and D2 — which cover most of California — clay or concrete tiles on roof slopes exceeding 5:12 must be secured with nose fasteners (nails through the nose hole) or approved clips at each tile. This prevents tiles from sliding or becoming airborne during seismic events.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option B: Every third tile in each row must be mechanically fastened
Fastening every third tile is not a recognized code requirement. Partial-row fastening patterns do not appear in CRC R905.3.8 and would leave too many tiles unsecured.
Option C: Only perimeter tiles require mechanical fastening
Limiting mechanical fastening to perimeter tiles only is insufficient for seismic zones. Field tiles on steep slopes can also displace during earthquakes; code requires nose fasteners or clips across the field, not just at perimeters.
Option D: Every tile must be nailed regardless of slope
Nailing every tile regardless of slope is more stringent than the code actually requires. The trigger for the seismic requirement is the 5:12 slope threshold — below that slope, standard attachment methods are acceptable.
Memory Technique
Steeper than 5:12 in California = Seismic clips required. Picture tiles sliding down a steep hill during a quake — the nose clip keeps them anchored.
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