Under Florida Statute Chapter 489, what is the penalty for contracting without a license for work valued over $1,000?
Correct Answer
A) Misdemeanor of the first degree
Florida Statute 489.127 classifies contracting without a license for work over $1,000 as a misdemeanor of the first degree. This is a serious criminal offense that can result in fines and imprisonment.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Florida Statute 489.127 specifically states that contracting without a license for work valued over $1,000 is classified as a misdemeanor of the first degree. This is a criminal offense that carries significant penalties including potential fines up to $1,000 and imprisonment up to one year. The legislature established this threshold and penalty level to deter unlicensed contracting while recognizing the serious nature of substantial construction work performed without proper licensing.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option B: Felony of the third degree
A felony of the third degree would be an excessive penalty for unlicensed contracting. While serious, this offense does not rise to the level of a felony under Florida law, which reserves felony classifications for more severe crimes.
Option D: Civil penalty only
While civil penalties may also apply, the primary penalty under Florida Statute 489.127 is criminal in nature. The statute specifically establishes criminal penalties, not just civil ones, making this option incomplete and incorrect.
Memory Technique
Think 'First Over $1K' - First degree misdemeanor for work over $1,000. The higher the dollar amount, the higher the degree of misdemeanor (first degree is more serious than second degree).
Reference Hint
Florida Statute Chapter 489, specifically Section 489.127 - Penalties and enforcement
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