In California, which inspection must be completed before concrete can be poured for a foundation according to standard building permit requirements?
Correct Answer
A) Foundation and reinforcing steel inspection
California building codes require a foundation and reinforcing steel inspection before concrete can be poured. This inspection verifies proper placement of rebar, forms, and foundation preparation. The inspector must approve this critical stage before concrete placement can proceed.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
California building codes require a foundation and reinforcing steel inspection before concrete placement. This inspection confirms rebar size, spacing, placement depth, cover clearances, and form alignment are all correct before the pour permanently encases them. Once concrete is placed, deficiencies cannot be corrected without demolition.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option B: Grading and excavation inspection
Grading and excavation inspection occurs earlier in the sequence β before the footing forms and rebar are placed. It verifies the excavation depth and soil condition. It is already complete by the time a pour is scheduled.
Option C: Utilities rough-in inspection
Utilities rough-in inspection covers plumbing, mechanical, and electrical work within walls and floors β it is unrelated to foundation concrete placement and happens at a different project phase.
Option D: Soil compaction inspection
Soil compaction inspection may be required for fill areas and is performed before or during grading, not immediately before a concrete pour. It is an earlier-phase inspection.
Memory Technique
Before you pour, inspect the rebar. You can't see rebar once the concrete sets β so the inspector looks at it last, just before the pour. Think: 'Pre-pour = rebar check.'
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