During electrical panel installation, an electrician must work on energized circuits. What is the minimum approach distance for qualified persons working on 480-volt equipment?
Correct Answer
C) Avoid contact
For voltages under 1000V, OSHA requires qualified persons to avoid contact with energized parts. Specific distances apply to higher voltages, but contact avoidance is the standard for 480V.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
OSHA 29 CFR 1926.95(c)(1) specifically states that qualified persons working on energized circuits under 1000 volts must avoid contact with energized parts. For 480-volt equipment, there is no specific minimum distance requirement - the standard is simply to avoid any contact. This is different from higher voltage systems where specific approach distances are mandated. The 'avoid contact' rule provides maximum safety flexibility for qualified electricians working on lower voltage systems.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: 1 foot
1 foot is insufficient and not the OSHA standard for 480V systems. This distance would still allow for potential accidental contact. The actual requirement is complete contact avoidance, not maintaining a specific minimum distance.
Option D: 3 feet
3 feet is not the correct approach distance for 480V equipment. This distance requirement applies to higher voltage systems. For voltages under 1000V like 480V, OSHA requires contact avoidance rather than a specific measured distance.
Memory Technique
Think '480 under 1000 = NO TOUCH' - when voltage is under 1000V, the rule is simple contact avoidance, not distance measurements.
Reference Hint
OSHA 29 CFR 1926.95 - Personal Protective Equipment, subsection (c) Electrical protective equipment
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