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Before performing maintenance on a 15 HP motor, the lockout/tagout procedure requires how many locks if three electricians will be working on the equipment?

Correct Answer

B) 3 locks, one for each worker

OSHA's lockout/tagout standard requires each worker to apply their own personal lock and tag. Each of the three electricians must place their individual lock on the energy isolation device.

Answer Options
A
1 lock with a group tag
B
3 locks, one for each worker
C
2 locks for redundancy
D
4 locks for the supervisor plus workers

Why This Is the Correct Answer

OSHA's lockout/tagout (LOTO) standard 29 CFR 1910.147 requires that each authorized employee working on equipment must apply their own personal protective lock and tag to the energy isolation device. This ensures that no worker can accidentally energize the equipment while another worker is still performing maintenance. Since three electricians will be working on the 15 HP motor, each must place their individual lock, totaling three locks. The equipment cannot be re-energized until all three workers have completed their work and removed their personal locks.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: 1 lock with a group tag

Two locks for redundancy doesn't account for all three workers. OSHA requires each individual worker to have their own lock, not just redundant locks for the equipment.

Option C: 2 locks for redundancy

Supervisors do not require locks unless they are personally performing maintenance work on the equipment. OSHA's standard is based on workers actually exposed to hazardous energy, not supervisory roles.

Memory Technique

Use the acronym 'OWOL' - One Worker, One Lock. Each person working gets their own personal lock, no exceptions.

Reference Hint

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 - The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout), or Florida Building Code Chapter 27 - Electrical Safety

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