An employee works 45 hours in a week at a regular rate of $28 per hour. Calculate the gross pay including overtime at time-and-a-half for hours over 40.
Correct Answer
D) $1,190.00
Regular pay: 40 hours × $28 = $1,120. Overtime pay: 5 hours × $42 ($28 × 1.5) = $210. Total gross pay = $1,120 + $210 = $1,330. Wait, let me recalculate: 40 × $28 = $1,120, 5 × $42 = $210, total = $1,330. The answer should be b.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
The correct answer is B) $1,330.00. The calculation involves computing regular pay for 40 hours at $28/hour ($1,120) plus overtime pay for 5 hours at time-and-a-half rate ($28 × 1.5 = $42/hour, so 5 × $42 = $210). The total gross pay is $1,120 + $210 = $1,330. The explanation correctly identifies this but incorrectly states C as the answer.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: $1,400.00
This amount ($1,190) is significantly lower than the correct calculation and likely results from an error in either the regular pay calculation or overtime rate computation
Option C: $1,330.00
This amount ($1,400) is too high and may result from applying the overtime rate to all 45 hours instead of just the 5 overtime hours
Memory Technique
Remember '40-1.5': After 40 hours, multiply regular rate by 1.5 for overtime. Think 'Forty-One-and-a-Half' as your overtime trigger phrase
Reference Hint
Labor law section or payroll calculations chapter - look for Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) overtime requirements
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