A contractor's quarterly payroll is $180,000. If the FICA rate is 7.65%, FUTA rate is 0.6%, and SUTA rate is 2.7% on the first $7,000 per employee for 15 employees, what is the total payroll tax burden for the quarter?
Correct Answer
A) $20,559
FICA: $180,000 × 7.65% = $13,770. FUTA: 15 employees × $7,000 × 0.6% = $630. SUTA: 15 employees × $7,000 × 2.7% = $2,835. Total: $13,770 + $630 + $2,835 + $630 + $2,835 = $20,559.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Option C is correct because it properly calculates all three components of payroll taxes. FICA is calculated on the entire quarterly payroll ($180,000 × 7.65% = $13,770). FUTA and SUTA are calculated on the wage base limit of $7,000 per employee for 15 employees. The total includes both employer and employee portions where applicable, resulting in $20,559.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option C: $19,254
This figure falls short of the correct total, suggesting an incomplete calculation that may have missed either the employee portion of FICA or incorrectly calculated one of the unemployment tax components.
Option D: $14,904
This amount is insufficient and likely represents only the FICA calculation plus one unemployment tax component, failing to include all required payroll tax elements in the total burden calculation.
Memory Technique
Remember 'FSS' - FICA on Full Salary, SUTA and FUTA on Seven-thousand per employee. FICA hits the whole payroll, unemployment taxes cap at $7K per worker.
Reference Hint
Business and Finance chapter covering payroll taxes and employer responsibilities, specifically sections on FICA, FUTA, and SUTA calculations.
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