A 240-volt electrical panel needs maintenance during construction. The electrician estimates 45 minutes to complete the work. What is the minimum voltage level that requires lockout/tagout procedures?
Correct Answer
B) 50 volts
OSHA requires lockout/tagout procedures for electrical circuits of 50 volts or more. Since this 240-volt panel exceeds 50 volts, proper lockout/tagout procedures must be followed to ensure worker safety during maintenance.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.147 requires lockout/tagout (LOTO) procedures for electrical circuits operating at 50 volts or higher. This threshold applies to all electrical work where employees could be exposed to energized parts. Since the 240-volt panel in the question exceeds this 50-volt minimum, proper LOTO procedures must be implemented before any maintenance work begins to protect workers from electrical hazards.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option C: 480 volts
120 volts is incorrect because it sets the threshold too high. OSHA requires lockout/tagout procedures at 50 volts, not 120 volts. This would leave workers unprotected when working on circuits between 50-119 volts, which still pose significant electrical hazards and require proper safety procedures.
Option D: 240 volts
480 volts is incorrect as it represents a much higher voltage threshold than required by OSHA. This would leave workers unprotected when working on lower voltage systems that still pose serious electrical hazards. The actual OSHA requirement begins at 50 volts, making this answer far too high.
Memory Technique
Remember 'FIFTY and SAFE' - OSHA requires lockout/tagout procedures starting at 50 volts to keep workers safe from electrical hazards.
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