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Tennessee property taxes are:

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Question & Answer

Review the question and all answer choices

A

Collected by the state

The state of Tennessee does not collect property taxes; the state relies on sales taxes and other revenue sources as its primary income, leaving property taxation entirely to county governments.

B

Assessed and collected by counties

Correct Answer
C

Not applicable

Property taxes are very much applicable in Tennessee; they are a primary funding source for county services, public schools, and local infrastructure throughout the state.

D

Collected federally

Property taxes are constitutionally reserved to state and local governments under the 10th Amendment; the federal government does not assess or collect real property taxes anywhere in the United States.

Why is this correct?

Answer B is correct because Tennessee law explicitly assigns property tax assessment and collection to county governments, administered through the county assessor of property and county trustee respectively, as codified in T.C.A. § 67-5-101. The county assessor determines the value of real property, and the county trustee is responsible for billing and collecting the taxes, making the entire process a county-level function.

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