Portability in Florida allows homeowners to:
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Take their homestead exemption to a new home
The homestead exemption itself (the $50,000 deduction from assessed value under Florida Statutes Β§ 196.031) is not 'portable' β every qualifying Florida homeowner can apply for and receive the homestead exemption on any new primary residence, so it doesn't need to be transferred. Portability specifically refers to the accumulated SOH assessed value cap differential, which is a separate and distinct benefit from the exemption.
Transfer the Save Our Homes benefit to a new home
Avoid property taxes entirely
Portability does not eliminate property taxes entirely β it reduces the assessed value used to calculate taxes on the new homestead by transferring the SOH differential, but the homeowner still pays taxes on the remaining assessed value. No legal mechanism in Florida allows homestead owners to avoid property taxes altogether.
Rent out their homestead
Renting out a homestead is entirely unrelated to portability and would actually jeopardize the homestead exemption itself, since Florida law requires the property to be the owner's primary permanent residence to qualify for homestead status and its associated tax benefits.
Why is this correct?
Florida Statutes Β§ 193.155(8) specifically authorizes the transfer of the Save Our Homes assessed value differential β not the homestead exemption itself β to a new Florida homestead, with a maximum transferable benefit of $500,000. The portability benefit must be applied for within three years of establishing the new homestead, and the amount transferred is calculated based on the ratio of the old home's assessed value to its market value applied to the new home's market value. This answer is correct because it precisely identifies the SOH differential (not the exemption dollar amount) as the transferable element, which is the specific legal mechanism created by Amendment 1.
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