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Property DisclosuresMaterial_facts_and_defectsMEDIUM

A seller intentionally misrepresents the age of the roof, stating it was replaced two years ago when it was actually replaced twelve years ago. The buyer relies on this statement and purchases the home. What type of liability does the seller face?

Correct Answer

B) Fraud

Fraud involves an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact made to induce reliance. Deliberately lying about the roof age to secure a sale meets all elements of fraud.

Answer Options
A
Negligent misrepresentation
B
Fraud
C
Puffing
D
Patent defect liability

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

material_facts_and_defectsdisclosurefraudroof

Related Concepts

HOA disclosure requires informing buyers about the existence, rules, fees, financial health, and restrictions of a homeowners association governing the property. This information helps buyers understand their obligations before purchase.

The Lead-Based Paint Disclosure is a federally mandated disclosure required for all residential properties built before 1978. Sellers and landlords must disclose known lead-based paint hazards and provide the EPA pamphlet "Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home."

A material defect is a condition that significantly affects the value, desirability, or safety of a property and that would likely influence a reasonable buyer's decision to purchase or the price they would pay.

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