A California appraiser is valuing a waterfront property in Malibu and cannot find any recent waterfront sales in the immediate area. Three inland comparable sales are available. Under California appraisal practice and USPAP, what is the BEST approach?
Correct Answer
C) Expand the geographic search to include waterfront sales from other California coastal communities with similar market characteristics, applying appropriate time and location adjustments
Under USPAP Advisory Opinion 29 and standard California appraisal practice, when adequate comparables are unavailable in the immediate area, the appraiser should expand the geographic search before relying on fundamentally dissimilar property types. Waterfront properties share unique physical and locational attributes that inland properties lack, making waterfront sales from comparable California coastal communities — such as similar Malibu-adjacent or Southern California coastal markets — more meaningful benchmarks than inland sales, even with adjustments. Appropriate time and location adjustments must still be applied to any comparables used, regardless of their origin.
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Previous Question
When conducting a sales comparison analysis in California, an appraiser discovers that the subject property has an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) that was built under California's recent ADU legislation. How should the appraiser handle this feature?
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A California appraiser is valuing a soft-story building that has been retrofitted for seismic safety under the City of Los Angeles mandatory retrofit ordinance (LAMC Division 93). The retrofit cost $85,000. A comparable property subject to the same ordinance has NOT yet been retrofitted and sold for $680,000. How should the appraiser address this difference in the sales comparison approach?
