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Transfer Of PropertyRecording_and_taxesMEDIUM

A California homeowner dies and leaves her home to her adult son in her will. The son moves into the home and uses it as his primary residence. Under Proposition 19 (effective February 2021), what happens to the property's assessed value for property tax purposes?

Correct Answer

C) The assessed value is partially excluded from reassessment — the parent's base value is preserved up to $1 million above the current assessed value, provided the child uses it as a primary residence

Under Proposition 19 (which replaced the broader exclusions of Propositions 58/193), a parent-to-child transfer of a primary residence is eligible for a partial exclusion from reassessment. The child must use the property as their own primary residence, and the exclusion applies only to the first $1 million of the difference between the current fair market value and the parent's assessed value. Any value above $1 million over the parent's base is added to the parent's base for the new assessed value.

Answer Options
A
The assessed value is fully reassessed to current market value with no exemption
B
The assessed value remains at the parent's Prop 13 base value with no limitations, as all parent-to-child transfers are fully exempt
C
The assessed value is partially excluded from reassessment — the parent's base value is preserved up to $1 million above the current assessed value, provided the child uses it as a primary residence
D
The assessed value is frozen at the parent's base value for 5 years, then reassessed

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

Prop_19parent_child_transferreassessmentprimary_residenceproperty_tax
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